Emerging trends and upcoming computer technology

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Emerging trends and future computing

Best Engineering College in Jaipur, Rajasthan says that we are blessed that we are living in rapidly growing and fascinating times. Technology advancement makes thinking artificial and realities look like the norm. From "The Internet of Things" to Neuromorphic hardware, technology is incredibly changing our lives. Technologies like the Internet of Things and Machine Learning are transformational in nature and these technologies along with their associated applications result in the foundation of a new ecosystem.

EMERGING TRENDS AND TECHNOLOGIES

A. IoT Platforms Internet of Things (IoT)

It connects physical things over a network to communicate information about things or their surroundings to which sensors are attached. In IoT, everyday objects are connected to a network providing enormous applications in almost all areas including smart homes, smart cities, smart health, smart agriculture, smart transport, etc. The authors discussed key enabling technologies that are expected to drive IoT research in the upcoming years. IoT has a wide variety of scopes shortly in resource control, energy management, quality of service, interoperability, interface management, security, and privacy.

B. Edge Computing

The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the realization of rich cloud services resulted in a new computing paradigm, Edge Computing. Working on both downstream data on behalf of cloud services and upstream data on behalf of IoT services, Edge Computing provides a new horizon to various applications. It provides a way to work on high volumes of data created at the IoT edge and enables applications to perform Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning, and Augmented Data Discovery in-context, the where the data is being generated. By reducing cost and complexity progressively in the cloud, Edge Computing makes it easier to use Deep Learning visions in applications.

C. Virtual Reality

Virtual Reality systems uphold situated learning through the combined experience of interactive objects, environments, and processes. It mainly focuses on interactions with other humans and the environment by providing virtual experiences and interactions

D. Commercial UAVs (drones)

Drones are unmanned commercial aerial vehicles that are gaining importance in the area of society, science, and technology with a wide range of applications including surveillance, military, entertainment, videography, etc also It has an impact on our outset of security, privacy, and safety of individual and government processes.

E. Software Defined 5G adoption

An SDN architecture, SoftAir is proposed by the authors for 5G wireless systems. It has some security issues which are discussed in and it is assumed that Software Defined Mobile Networks will evolve as a big thing in the mobile industry

F. Deep Learning and Machine Learning

Complex and complicated data structures in big data are discovered by Deep Learning with the help of backpropagation algorithms. Deep convolutional nets have conveyed developments in processing images, video, speech, and audio, whereas recurrent nets have excelled in sequential data for instance text and speech. Deep Learning is a kind of Machine Learning which assists computers to learn by understanding and experiencing the world as a hierarchy of concepts. Because the computer collects knowledge from experience therefore human intervention for knowledge accumulation is not required. Concepts hierarchy allows computers to learn complex concepts from simpler ones by utilizing many deep layers

G. Digital Twin

The Digital Twin idea refers to a comprehensive physical and functional description of a component, product, or system. It takes in all information beneficial for current and following lifecycle phases. It is the cyber images of physical processes which are created by Digital Twin

H. Serverless PaaS PaaS

Third-party services widely known as Backend-as-a-Service (BaaS) or custom code that's run in transient containers known as FaaS are used in Serverless applications for accomplishing server tasks. FaaS by providing a cloud platform for the development and management of applications without building infrastructure is a recent development.

I. Cognitive Computing

Cognitive Computing is a multidisciplinary research area that aims at planning computational models and decision-making mechanisms based on the neurobiological processes of the brain, cognitive sciences, and psychology

J. Blockchain

The primary mechanism in a bitcoin is blockchain which serves as a civic ledger and has numerous applications including financial services, reputation systems, public systems, and government systems. Tampering transactions in a blockchain is almost impossible.

K. Human Augmentation

Word augmentation means enhancement so, “Human Augmentation” is a field related to coming across limitations of the human body, naturally or artificially.

L. Augmented Reality

“Augmented Reality” (AR) provides a live view of all real-world objects and physical objects. Through computer-generated perceptual information, elements are augmented preferably across multiple sensory modalities together with visual, auditory, haptic, and olfactory

M. Quantum Computing

Computing by quantum-mechanical phenomena, like "superposition" and "entanglement", is known as Quantum Computing. It makes use of quantum computers which works on quantum bits rather than binary bits which can be in a superposition of states

CONCLUSION

Best Btech College in Jaipur Rajasthan has the involvement of digitalization in a smart environment; a lot of new technologies are making their way through our lives making them better and better. In near future, more people and devices would be connected. The world is heading toward becoming a much better place to live with ever more communication with everyone across the world. This paper highlights the most dominating trends and evolving technologies in future computing that grow rapidly to change our future and requires attention and active participation. Some technologies show more perspective to deliver a modest advantage and the most prevailing trends include Digital platforms, Artificial Intelligence Everywhere, Transparently Immersive Experiences, and the Internet of Things.

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